Y-Axis Jobs Logo
Send us feedback
telephone  +91 7670 800 001
Log in Sign up Try Premium

Information Technology & Cybersecurity Jobs in Germany

About 233 results in (5) seconds Clear Filters

Jobs Search

About 233 results in (5) seconds
Servicetechniker (m/w/d) Geoinformationssysteme at univativ GmbH
Dachau, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Geoinformationssysteme, Electrotechnical Training, Network Technologies, Router Technologies, Cisco Experience, Analytical Thinking, Structured Work Method
Specialization
Experience with geoinformation systems is required, along with a background in electrical training or relevant further education. Knowledge of network and router technologies, ideally with Cisco experience, is also beneficial.
Duales Studium Elektro- und Informationstechnik at Arcadis
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Technical Questions, Microsoft Office, Teamwork, Communication Skills, Self Initiative, Independence, Reliability, Attention To Detail, German Language, English Language
Specialization
Candidates should have a (Fach-)Hochschulreife and a strong interest in technical issues and challenging tasks. They should also possess good communication skills, a reliable work ethic, and proficiency in Microsoft Office.
Sales Manager (m|w|d) – Business Information at COFACE NORTH AMERICA
München, Brandenburg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Sales, Business Development, Networking, Relationship Management, B2b Sales, Financial Solutions, Credit Insurance, Lead Generation, Crm Management, Negotiation, Market Analysis, Prospecting, Customer Relationship, Team Collaboration, Proposal Development, Account Management
Specialization
Candidates should ideally have a degree in business-related fields or equivalent experience, along with extensive sales experience in services or complex solutions for international clients. Proficiency in German and good English skills are required, along with knowledge of the B2B information environment.
Experience Required
Minimum 5 year(s)
Chief Information Officer (CIO) - HealthTech at ETERNO
Berlin, Berlin, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Cloud Native Architectures, Serverless Technologies, Ai/Ml, Interoperability Standards, Gdpr Compliance, It Security Management, Team Leadership, Strategic Planning, Communication Skills
Specialization
Candidates should have at least 8 years of experience in senior IT/Tech roles, preferably in Health-Tech or regulated industries. A deep expertise in cloud-native architectures, AI/ML frameworks, and strong leadership skills are essential.
Experience Required
Minimum 10 year(s)
Presales Consultant - Cybersecurity - Italy - 100% remote at Greenbone Networks GmbH
, , Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Presales Consulting, Cybersecurity, Vulnerability Management, Network Technologies, Virtualisation, Technical Proficiency, Communication Skills, Customer Focus
Specialization
Candidates should have solid experience in presales consulting within cybersecurity and a strong knowledge of network technologies. Fluency in Italian and English is essential, along with strong communication skills and a willingness to travel.
Experience Required
Minimum 5 year(s)
Kassierer / Servicecounter / Information (m/w/x) at expert Warenvertrieb GmbH
Geesthacht, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Cash Handling, Customer Service, Sales, Technical Interest, Responsibility, Communication, Teamwork, Advising
Specialization
Experience with cash handling and payment methods is preferred. A strong sense of service orientation and a friendly demeanor are essential.
CISO / Chief Information Security Officer (m/w/d) at dr. Fuchs Personalberatung KG
Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Information Security, Sap Security, It Infrastructure, Security Processes, Incident Response, Vulnerability Management, Monitoring, Risk Assessment, Isms, Decision Making, German, English
Specialization
Several years of experience in information security, ideally in an industrial environment, with knowledge in SAP security and IT infrastructure. Experience in building or operating an ISMS and strong decision-making skills are essential.
Experience Required
Minimum 10 year(s)
Mitarbeiter Information / Service / Kasse (m/w/x) at expert Warenvertrieb GmbH
Geesthacht, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Cash Handling, Customer Service, Sales Experience, Technical Interest, Responsibility, Communication Skills
Specialization
Experience with cash handling and a friendly demeanor are important. A strong service orientation and experience in retail or hospitality are preferred.
Lead Auditor*in (m/w/d) für Informationssicherheit at SGS
Hamburg, , Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Information Security, It, Iso 27001, Tisax, Sikat, Kritis, Auditing, Documentation, Accreditation, German, English, Communication, Planning, Execution, Reporting, Travel
Specialization
Candidates should have a degree in Business Informatics, Computer Science, or a comparable technical education. Experience in IT and information security is required, along with ideally an audit qualification in ISO 27001, TISAX, SIKAT, or KRITIS.
Experience Required
Minimum 2 year(s)
Bachelor Elektro- und Informationstechnik (m/w/d) at Aumovio
Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Electronics, Information Technology, Mathematics, Physics, English, Programming, Robotics, Safety Technology, Sps Programming, It Interfaces
Specialization
Candidates should have a higher education entrance qualification and a strong interest in mathematics, physics, and computer science. Prior knowledge in programming is preferred, along with a motivation to learn and develop.
Bachelor Elektro- und Informationstechnik (m/w/d) at Aumovio
Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Electronics, Information Technology, Mathematics, Physics, English, Programming, Robotics, Safety Technology, Sps Programming, It Interfaces
Specialization
Candidates should have a higher education entrance qualification and a strong interest in mathematics, physics, and computer science. Prior knowledge in programming is preferred but not mandatory.
Junior Cybersecurity Defense Analyst with security clearance at WLG
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Threat Detection, Vulnerability Management, Incident Response, Cybersecurity, Siem, Cyber Incident Management, Forensic Analysis, Documentation, Risk Profiles, Information Security, Cyber Threat Intelligence, Communication Networks, It Consulting, Business Informatics, Ec Council, Itil, Ms Sharepoint
Specialization
Candidates should have proven experience in a multi-national environment and working in a Security Operations Center (SOC). Familiarity with SIEM tools, incident handling, and advanced English skills are essential, with additional preferences for knowledge in communications networks and relevant certifications.
Experience Required
Minimum 2 year(s)
Sales Key Account Manager Cybersecurity Public-Sector (m/f/d) at Deutsche Telekom Group
Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Key Account Management, Sales Success In Public Sector, Cybersecurity Knowledge, Public Procurement Law, Sales Strategy Development, Contract Negotiation, Crm Systems, Presentation Skills, Networking, Cisco Security Ecosystem, Customer Workshops, Cloud Security Architectures, Agile Sales Approaches, Business Intelligence Tools
Specialization
Candidates should have several years of experience in key account management and a proven track record in sales within the public sector. Additionally, a solid understanding of cybersecurity and public procurement law is essential.
Experience Required
Minimum 5 year(s)
Business Technology Architect (d/w/m) at Haufe Group
Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
It Architecture, Enterprise Architecture, Cloud Technologies, Aws, Azure, Google Cloud, Analytical Thinking, Strategic Planning, Communication Skills, Stakeholder Management, Togaf, Archimate, Complex System Development, Software Development, Digital Transformation
Specialization
Candidates should have several years of experience in IT architecture, ideally in roles such as Business, Enterprise, or IT Architect. Familiarity with IT architecture standards like TOGAF or ArchiMate and cloud technologies is essential.
Experience Required
Minimum 5 year(s)
Legal Counsel Technology & Commercial at Cell Labs
Berlin, , Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Legal Counsel, Technology Contracts, Commercial Contracts, Real Estate Law, Labor Law, Corporate Law, Compliance, Data Protection, Intellectual Property, Engineering Support, Communication Skills, Organizational Skills, Problem Solving, Interest In Robotics, Interest In Ai, Interest In Deep Tech
Specialization
Candidates should have a completed law degree or equivalent qualification and some practical experience in business, contract, or IT law. Strong organizational skills, excellent communication abilities, and a curiosity for robotics and technology are essential.
Head of Corporate Information Security (m/f/d)_1572 at Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty SE
Unterföhring, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Information Security, It Risk Management, Leadership, Team Building, Service Management, Regulatory Knowledge, Iso Standards, Ai Technologies, Communication Skills, Conflict Management, Multicultural Team Management, Application Security, Information Risk Management, Stakeholder Engagement, Security Awareness, Continuous Improvement
Specialization
Candidates should have over 8 years of experience in Information Security or IT risk management, preferably in the financial industry. Strong leadership skills and knowledge of regulatory standards are essential, along with proficiency in English and preferably another European language.
Experience Required
Minimum 10 year(s)
Fachkraft Datenschutz & Informationssicherheit (m/w/d) at Securitas USA Corporate Services
Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Data Protection, Information Security, It Understanding, Team Leadership, Consultation, Regulatory Compliance, Incident Reporting, Document Management, Training, Communication, Analytical Skills, Problem Solving, Attention To Detail, Customer Service, Collaboration, Technical Proficiency
Specialization
Candidates should have a completed vocational training in a relevant field and preferably a data protection qualification. Strong IT skills and experience in the service or security industry are also beneficial.
Experience Required
Minimum 2 year(s)
Informationselektroniker/in Bürosystemtechnik (m/w/d) at Greenfix Property Care
, , Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Installation, Inbetriebnahme, Drucktechnik, Bürosystemtechnik
Specialization
The job posting does not specify detailed requirements. However, it suggests a preference for candidates who enjoy collaborative work.
Praktikum: Elektro- und Informationstechnik (w/m/div) at Infineon Technologies AG Australia
Munich, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
N/A
Specialization
Candidates are expected to have a background in electrical and information technology. Specific qualifications are not detailed in the posting.
Cybersecurity Co-Founder / Head of Sales (100 % remote) (m/f/d) at EWOR GmbH
Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Cybersecurity, Entrepreneurship, Sales, Communication, Team Building, Product Market Fit, Coaching, Funding, Marketing, Networking, Talent Acquisition, Personal Development, Goal Management, Time Management, Energy Management
Specialization
You should be based in Europe or the Americas and willing to take full responsibility for scaling your startup. Excellent communication skills in English are required.
Servicetechniker (m/w/d) Geoinformationssysteme at univativ GmbH
Dachau, Bavaria, Germany -
Full Time

Start Date

Immediate

Expiry Date

24 Feb, 26

Salary

61000.0

Posted On

26 Nov, 25

Experience

0 year(s) or above

Remote Job

Yes

Telecommute

Yes

Sponsor Visa

No

Skills

Geoinformationssysteme, Electrotechnical Training, Network Technologies, Router Technologies, Cisco Experience, Analytical Thinking, Structured Work Method

Industry

Staffing and Recruiting

Description
01.02.2026, | 37 Stunden pro Woche | Dachau | Energiewirtschaft | Berufserfahrener, Berufseinsteiger | 58000 bis 61000 € im Jahr | Projekt-ID A202551643_3S univativ ist ein Projekt- und Personaldienstleister, der Studenten und Absolventen spannende Jobs bei renommierten Unternehmen bietet. Deine Karriere ist unsere Mission, denn Deine Entwicklung liegt uns am Herzen. Du möchtest an der Zukunft der Energieversorgung mitwirken und moderne Smart-Grid-Technologien aktiv unterstützen? Dann gestalte den Netzbetrieb von morgen mit und werde Teil eines dynamischen technischen Umfelds Unser Kunde, der größte regionale Verteilnetzbetreiber in Bayern, betreibt ein umfangreiches Strom- und Gasnetz und stellt die zuverlässige Versorgung von Millionen von Haushalten und Unternehmen sicher. Du erkennst Dich in den genannten Aufgaben wieder und bringst die passenden Qualifikationen mit? Dann freuen wir uns darauf, Dich kennenzulernen! Aufgaben Du pflegst und überwachst Alarmlisten und legst Störungen strukturiert im Ticketsystem an Du übernimmst die Remote-Entstörung von intelligenten Ortsnetzstationen (LTE-/DSL-Router) sowie von Breitband-Powerline-Geräten im gesamten Bundesgebiet Bei Inbetriebnahmen und Entstörungen unterstützt du den Field Service telefonisch und stehst als technische Ansprechperson zur Verfügung Zudem arbeitest du mit Geoinformationssystemen, um Störungen an Breitband-Powerline-Geräten effizient zu analysieren und zu beheben Qualifikation Erfahrung im Umgang mit Geoinformationssystemen Elektrotechnische Ausbildung oder entsprechende Weiterbildung von Vorteil Kenntnisse in Netzwerk- und Router-Technologien, idealerweise mit Cisco-Erfahrung Verhandlungssichere Deutschkenntnisse Analytisches Denkvermögen und strukturierte Arbeitsweise Benefits Ein Jahreslohn zwischen 58000 € und 61000 € Du erhältst Sonderzahlungen wie Urlaubs- und Weihnachtsgeld und 30 Tage Urlaub pro Jahr Darüber hinaus arbeitest Du in einem flexiblen Arbeitszeitmodell Du erhältst eine persönliche Einarbeitung vor Ort Wir bilden Dich zum Experten aus und bieten Dir vielfältige Weiterbildungsmöglichkeiten on und off the Job an (z.B. verschiedene Zertifizierungen, univativ e-academy und individuelle Weiterbildungen) Während Deines Einsatzes hast Du einen persönlichen Ansprechpartner, der als Dein Karrierebegleiter für Dich da ist Wir konnten Dein Interesse wecken? Klasse! Wir freuen uns auf Deine Bewerbung
Responsibilities
You will maintain and monitor alarm lists and systematically document disturbances in the ticket system. Additionally, you will support remote troubleshooting of intelligent local network stations and assist the field service during commissioning and troubleshooting.
Servicetechniker (m/w/d) Geoinformationssysteme at univativ GmbH
Dachau, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Geoinformationssysteme, Electrotechnical Training, Network Technologies, Router Technologies, Cisco Experience, Analytical Thinking, Structured Work Method
Specialization
Experience with geoinformation systems is required, along with a background in electrical training or relevant further education. Knowledge of network and router technologies, ideally with Cisco experience, is also beneficial.
Duales Studium Elektro- und Informationstechnik at Arcadis
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Technical Questions, Microsoft Office, Teamwork, Communication Skills, Self Initiative, Independence, Reliability, Attention To Detail, German Language, English Language
Specialization
Candidates should have a (Fach-)Hochschulreife and a strong interest in technical issues and challenging tasks. They should also possess good communication skills, a reliable work ethic, and proficiency in Microsoft Office.
Sales Manager (m|w|d) – Business Information at COFACE NORTH AMERICA
München, Brandenburg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Sales, Business Development, Networking, Relationship Management, B2b Sales, Financial Solutions, Credit Insurance, Lead Generation, Crm Management, Negotiation, Market Analysis, Prospecting, Customer Relationship, Team Collaboration, Proposal Development, Account Management
Specialization
Candidates should ideally have a degree in business-related fields or equivalent experience, along with extensive sales experience in services or complex solutions for international clients. Proficiency in German and good English skills are required, along with knowledge of the B2B information environment.
Experience Required
Minimum 5 year(s)
Chief Information Officer (CIO) - HealthTech at ETERNO
Berlin, Berlin, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Cloud Native Architectures, Serverless Technologies, Ai/Ml, Interoperability Standards, Gdpr Compliance, It Security Management, Team Leadership, Strategic Planning, Communication Skills
Specialization
Candidates should have at least 8 years of experience in senior IT/Tech roles, preferably in Health-Tech or regulated industries. A deep expertise in cloud-native architectures, AI/ML frameworks, and strong leadership skills are essential.
Experience Required
Minimum 10 year(s)
Presales Consultant - Cybersecurity - Italy - 100% remote at Greenbone Networks GmbH
, , Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Presales Consulting, Cybersecurity, Vulnerability Management, Network Technologies, Virtualisation, Technical Proficiency, Communication Skills, Customer Focus
Specialization
Candidates should have solid experience in presales consulting within cybersecurity and a strong knowledge of network technologies. Fluency in Italian and English is essential, along with strong communication skills and a willingness to travel.
Experience Required
Minimum 5 year(s)
Kassierer / Servicecounter / Information (m/w/x) at expert Warenvertrieb GmbH
Geesthacht, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Cash Handling, Customer Service, Sales, Technical Interest, Responsibility, Communication, Teamwork, Advising
Specialization
Experience with cash handling and payment methods is preferred. A strong sense of service orientation and a friendly demeanor are essential.
CISO / Chief Information Security Officer (m/w/d) at dr. Fuchs Personalberatung KG
Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Information Security, Sap Security, It Infrastructure, Security Processes, Incident Response, Vulnerability Management, Monitoring, Risk Assessment, Isms, Decision Making, German, English
Specialization
Several years of experience in information security, ideally in an industrial environment, with knowledge in SAP security and IT infrastructure. Experience in building or operating an ISMS and strong decision-making skills are essential.
Experience Required
Minimum 10 year(s)
Mitarbeiter Information / Service / Kasse (m/w/x) at expert Warenvertrieb GmbH
Geesthacht, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Cash Handling, Customer Service, Sales Experience, Technical Interest, Responsibility, Communication Skills
Specialization
Experience with cash handling and a friendly demeanor are important. A strong service orientation and experience in retail or hospitality are preferred.
Lead Auditor*in (m/w/d) für Informationssicherheit at SGS
Hamburg, , Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Information Security, It, Iso 27001, Tisax, Sikat, Kritis, Auditing, Documentation, Accreditation, German, English, Communication, Planning, Execution, Reporting, Travel
Specialization
Candidates should have a degree in Business Informatics, Computer Science, or a comparable technical education. Experience in IT and information security is required, along with ideally an audit qualification in ISO 27001, TISAX, SIKAT, or KRITIS.
Experience Required
Minimum 2 year(s)
Bachelor Elektro- und Informationstechnik (m/w/d) at Aumovio
Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Electronics, Information Technology, Mathematics, Physics, English, Programming, Robotics, Safety Technology, Sps Programming, It Interfaces
Specialization
Candidates should have a higher education entrance qualification and a strong interest in mathematics, physics, and computer science. Prior knowledge in programming is preferred, along with a motivation to learn and develop.
Bachelor Elektro- und Informationstechnik (m/w/d) at Aumovio
Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Electronics, Information Technology, Mathematics, Physics, English, Programming, Robotics, Safety Technology, Sps Programming, It Interfaces
Specialization
Candidates should have a higher education entrance qualification and a strong interest in mathematics, physics, and computer science. Prior knowledge in programming is preferred but not mandatory.
Junior Cybersecurity Defense Analyst with security clearance at WLG
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Threat Detection, Vulnerability Management, Incident Response, Cybersecurity, Siem, Cyber Incident Management, Forensic Analysis, Documentation, Risk Profiles, Information Security, Cyber Threat Intelligence, Communication Networks, It Consulting, Business Informatics, Ec Council, Itil, Ms Sharepoint
Specialization
Candidates should have proven experience in a multi-national environment and working in a Security Operations Center (SOC). Familiarity with SIEM tools, incident handling, and advanced English skills are essential, with additional preferences for knowledge in communications networks and relevant certifications.
Experience Required
Minimum 2 year(s)
Sales Key Account Manager Cybersecurity Public-Sector (m/f/d) at Deutsche Telekom Group
Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Key Account Management, Sales Success In Public Sector, Cybersecurity Knowledge, Public Procurement Law, Sales Strategy Development, Contract Negotiation, Crm Systems, Presentation Skills, Networking, Cisco Security Ecosystem, Customer Workshops, Cloud Security Architectures, Agile Sales Approaches, Business Intelligence Tools
Specialization
Candidates should have several years of experience in key account management and a proven track record in sales within the public sector. Additionally, a solid understanding of cybersecurity and public procurement law is essential.
Experience Required
Minimum 5 year(s)
Business Technology Architect (d/w/m) at Haufe Group
Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
It Architecture, Enterprise Architecture, Cloud Technologies, Aws, Azure, Google Cloud, Analytical Thinking, Strategic Planning, Communication Skills, Stakeholder Management, Togaf, Archimate, Complex System Development, Software Development, Digital Transformation
Specialization
Candidates should have several years of experience in IT architecture, ideally in roles such as Business, Enterprise, or IT Architect. Familiarity with IT architecture standards like TOGAF or ArchiMate and cloud technologies is essential.
Experience Required
Minimum 5 year(s)
Legal Counsel Technology & Commercial at Cell Labs
Berlin, , Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Legal Counsel, Technology Contracts, Commercial Contracts, Real Estate Law, Labor Law, Corporate Law, Compliance, Data Protection, Intellectual Property, Engineering Support, Communication Skills, Organizational Skills, Problem Solving, Interest In Robotics, Interest In Ai, Interest In Deep Tech
Specialization
Candidates should have a completed law degree or equivalent qualification and some practical experience in business, contract, or IT law. Strong organizational skills, excellent communication abilities, and a curiosity for robotics and technology are essential.
Head of Corporate Information Security (m/f/d)_1572 at Allianz Global Corporate & Specialty SE
Unterföhring, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Information Security, It Risk Management, Leadership, Team Building, Service Management, Regulatory Knowledge, Iso Standards, Ai Technologies, Communication Skills, Conflict Management, Multicultural Team Management, Application Security, Information Risk Management, Stakeholder Engagement, Security Awareness, Continuous Improvement
Specialization
Candidates should have over 8 years of experience in Information Security or IT risk management, preferably in the financial industry. Strong leadership skills and knowledge of regulatory standards are essential, along with proficiency in English and preferably another European language.
Experience Required
Minimum 10 year(s)
Fachkraft Datenschutz & Informationssicherheit (m/w/d) at Securitas USA Corporate Services
Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Data Protection, Information Security, It Understanding, Team Leadership, Consultation, Regulatory Compliance, Incident Reporting, Document Management, Training, Communication, Analytical Skills, Problem Solving, Attention To Detail, Customer Service, Collaboration, Technical Proficiency
Specialization
Candidates should have a completed vocational training in a relevant field and preferably a data protection qualification. Strong IT skills and experience in the service or security industry are also beneficial.
Experience Required
Minimum 2 year(s)
Informationselektroniker/in Bürosystemtechnik (m/w/d) at Greenfix Property Care
, , Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Installation, Inbetriebnahme, Drucktechnik, Bürosystemtechnik
Specialization
The job posting does not specify detailed requirements. However, it suggests a preference for candidates who enjoy collaborative work.
Praktikum: Elektro- und Informationstechnik (w/m/div) at Infineon Technologies AG Australia
Munich, Bavaria, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
N/A
Specialization
Candidates are expected to have a background in electrical and information technology. Specific qualifications are not detailed in the posting.
Cybersecurity Co-Founder / Head of Sales (100 % remote) (m/f/d) at EWOR GmbH
Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany - Full Time
Skills Needed
Cybersecurity, Entrepreneurship, Sales, Communication, Team Building, Product Market Fit, Coaching, Funding, Marketing, Networking, Talent Acquisition, Personal Development, Goal Management, Time Management, Energy Management
Specialization
You should be based in Europe or the Americas and willing to take full responsibility for scaling your startup. Excellent communication skills in English are required.